" we think this debate will probably continue , " mr ma said . " we can maintain stable growth . if we fail , the economy might witness a boom and bust . 马主任说，我们认为这场争论将可能会持续下去。我们能够保持稳定的增长速度。否则，经济繁荣只会是昙花一现。
This explains why prices in certain markets are subject to periodic booms and busts , because of a lag between the response in production to a change of price 这个理论解释了为什么在一些特定市场中由于生产对价格的反映存在延迟，从而会出现周期性的发展及萧条。
With accelerating globalisation and the unavoidable cycle of boom and bust , we must be fully prepared for future crises or slowdowns . second , our population is ageing rapidly 在全球化的急促发展下，经济难免会时有起伏，我们一定要为下一场金融风暴或者下一个经济低潮作好充份准备。
In both industries , executives argue that consolidation will bring synergies and more discipline in matching production to demand , helping to break the old pattern of boom and bust 两个行业的高管们都主张，整合将带来协同优势，并在根据需求安排生产方面更有章法，有助于打破传统的兴衰模式。
Credits that expire every year or two cause sudden booms and busts , making it hard for turbine - makers to make longer - term plans and thus holding back the industry , say proponents of wind power 赋税优惠在一两年内终止导致其突然激增和暴降，从而造成了水轮机制造商很难制定长期计划并抑制了工业的发展，风力发电支持者分析到。
Bernstein has first - hand knowledge of both booms and busts : his grandfather ' s leather factory became a growth business in the 1920s when the exploding popularity of the automobile created huge demand for sponges and chamois - skin polishing cloths 伯恩斯坦有繁荣和萧条的第一手知识:他祖父的皮革工厂在1920年代成为一项增长的业务,那时汽车的普及创造出对皮革服装的巨大需求
3 interest rate risk : the main factor to affect bond price is the volatility ofinterest rate and there are many factors that affect the interest rate such as the central bank currency policy , inflation , boom and bust , and international economy 三利率风险：影响债券价格变动的主因即利率的波动，而影响利率走势的因素例如央行的货币政策通货膨胀景气状况国际金融情势等。
At the same time , as the economy continues to expand , we need to ensure an adequate supply of manpower and land to meet the needs of the community and economic development , and to ensure that the market has enough flexibility to adjust , in order not to repeat the excessive boom and bust cycles we have experienced in the past 美元汇价可能大幅波动以致影响全球金融市场的稳定性，以及利率上升的幅度可能比一般预期为大等等。另一方面，随经济持续扩张，我们要确保未来的人力资源及土地供应足以应付社会和经济发展的需求，以及确保市场有足够弹性自动调节，以免重蹈以往经济大幅起落的覆
The paper presented the evolution of five key indicators property prices , property transaction volumes , new mortgages , the income - gearing ratio , and the buy - rent gap , which measures the funding cost of buying a property relative to its rental yield in the form of a pentagon , to compare the current situation with the boom and bust cycles of the past decade or so 该文件以五边形的方式阐释5项主要指标的演变物业价格物业成交量新造按揭贷款收入与供款比率，以及反映购买物业的资金成本相对于租金收益的购入成本与租金差距，以比较目前的情况及过去十多年来的景气及不景气周期。
From the boom and bust of the cantonese cinema to the eventful development of the mandarin wuxia film to the rise and fall of the last golden age of hong kong cinema , chor was there . he not only weathered all the changes but played significant roles in most of the important chapters in the post - war history of hong kong film 从粤语片的兴旺与没落，到国语武侠片多姿的发展，到港产片的风光与衰退，他看尽了炎凉世态，历尽了沧桑与繁华，并以敏锐的人性触角及独特的文化修养，默化于其作品之中。
